Text Tools

JSON Validator

Paste or type JSON to validate it and view its structure.

Valid JSON

Typeobject
Keys2
Depth1

Paste valid JSON to see its type, structure, and nesting depth. Formatting is not required.

What is the JSON Validator?

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight text format for storing and exchanging data using key-value pairs and arrays. A JSON validator is a parser that checks whether your JSON conforms to official specifications—properly quoted strings, matched braces and brackets, correct comma placement, and valid data types (strings, numbers, booleans, null, objects, and arrays).

How it works

The validator parses your JSON text character by character, tracking open and close brackets, verifying string delimiters, and confirming each value is a valid type. When it finds an error—a missing quote, an extra comma, or a mismatched brace—it stops and reports the exact line and character position. Valid JSON passes silently; invalid JSON displays the error and location so you can fix it immediately.

Examples

InputResultNotes
{"name": "Alice", "age": 28, "active": true}Valid JSONAll strings are quoted, braces are matched, comma placement is correct, and data types (string, number, boolean) are valid.
{"name": Alice, "age": 28}Invalid: string value not quoted at line 1, position 10The value Alice must be quoted as "Alice" because it is a string, not a boolean or constant.
{"items": [1, 2, 3,]}Invalid: trailing comma in array at line 1, position 18JSON does not allow trailing commas after the last element in arrays or objects.

How to use the JSON Validator

  1. Copy or paste your JSON code into the input field
  2. Click the Validate button to check syntax
  3. Read the result: 'Valid JSON' or an error message with line and position
  4. If invalid, locate the error and fix it (missing quotes, braces, commas, etc.)
  5. Paste the corrected JSON back and validate again
  6. Once valid, use the JSON in your application or API

Benefits

  • Catch syntax errors before deploying or submitting data to an API
  • Save development time by identifying exact error locations (line and column)
  • Avoid runtime crashes caused by malformed JSON in production
  • Validate JSON from APIs, config files, and external data sources
  • Test JSON structure without needing to run code or install libraries

Tips & common mistakes

Common mistakes

  • Forgetting to quote strings—booleans (true, false) and null do not need quotes, but all string values do
  • Using single quotes instead of double quotes—JSON requires double quotes around strings
  • Leaving a trailing comma after the last element in an array or object
  • Mixing tabs and spaces in JSON content—while the validator doesn't care about whitespace, it may indicate a copy-paste error

Tips

  • Use a JSON formatter alongside this validator to fix spacing and indentation, making errors easier to spot
  • If your JSON contains newlines or special characters (like quotes or backslashes), escape them with backslash: \n, \t, \"
  • Test JSON from APIs by copying the response directly into the validator before processing it in your code
  • Bookmark this tool for quick checks during development—faster than running a full IDE or test suite

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between valid and invalid JSON?

Valid JSON follows the official spec: all strings are double-quoted, all braces and brackets are matched, commas separate items, and values are strings, numbers, booleans, null, arrays, or objects. Invalid JSON has syntax errors like missing quotes, unmatched braces, trailing commas, or forbidden single quotes.

Can I validate JSON with comments or trailing commas?

No, standard JSON does not support comments or trailing commas. If you need comments, use JSONC (JSON with Comments) or store metadata in separate fields. Some frameworks accept trailing commas in development but strip them before sending, so the validator will reject them to match the official spec.

Why does my JSON fail validation when it looks correct?

Common causes are unquoted string values, single quotes instead of double quotes, missing or extra commas, unmatched braces, and invisible characters (tabs, extra spaces) pasted from poorly formatted sources. The validator reports the exact line and position—check that location first.

Is this validator safe for sensitive data?

Yes, this validator runs in your browser and does not send your JSON to any server. Your data stays on your device—nothing is logged, stored, or transmitted.

Can I validate empty objects or arrays?

Yes, {} and [] are both valid JSON. Empty objects, arrays, and null are all valid values. Only invalid syntax or data type errors will be flagged.

What if my JSON is very large?

This validator handles most file sizes, but extremely large JSON files (many megabytes) may slow down checking. For production use, consider server-side validation libraries like jsonschema (Python) or joi (Node.js) for performance and schema checking.

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FreeTooz Editorial Team · Last reviewed July 2026

Reviewed for accuracy. Results are estimates for general information and are not professional (medical, financial or legal) advice.