Calculate the maturity value of your recurring deposit with compound interest.
₹
%
months
Maturity value
₹3,60,053
after 60 months
Total deposited₹3,00,000
Interest earned₹60,053
Maturity value₹3,60,053
The formula compounds monthly: M = P × [(1+i)^n - 1] / i × (1+i), where i = annual rate ÷ 1200. This assumes deposits made at the start of each month.
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What is the RD Calculator?
A Recurring Deposit is a fixed-income investment where you deposit a fixed sum each month for a set period (3 months to 10 years) and earn a guaranteed interest rate, typically 3–8% per annum depending on the bank and tenure. The interest compounds quarterly and is added to your principal at maturity. RDs are ideal for conservative investors seeking steady growth on regular savings.
How it works
The RD calculator applies the standard RD interest formula which compounds quarterly. For each monthly deposit, the calculator tracks how long it sits in the account and accumulates interest at the stated rate. All deposits together, plus the total compound interest earned on them, gives your maturity amount. Banks credit interest every quarter, so a deposit made in month 1 earns interest for all remaining quarters, while month 12's deposit earns less.
M = R × [((1 + i)^n − 1) / i] × (1 + i)
M is maturity amount, R is monthly deposit, i is quarterly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 4 ÷ 100), and n is the total number of quarters (tenure in years × 4). The formula compounds quarterly and assumes deposits are made at the beginning of each month.
Long-term RD with lower monthly amount still builds significant corpus, ideal for students or part-time earners.
How to use the RD Calculator
Enter your monthly deposit amount (the sum you plan to invest each month).
Choose the tenure in months or years (RD terms range from 3 months to 10 years).
Input the annual interest rate offered by your bank (check your bank's RD rates, typically 3–8%).
Click 'Calculate' to see your maturity amount and total interest earned.
Compare results across different tenures or deposit amounts to find your ideal savings plan.
Use the maturity amount to plan future financial goals like home down payment or education fund.
Benefits
Guaranteed returns: Interest rate is fixed upfront, no market volatility or surprise losses.
Disciplined savings: Fixed monthly deposits enforce a savings habit and prevent overspending.
Predictable corpus: Know exactly how much you'll have at maturity for goal planning.
Flexible tenure: Choose 3 months to 10 years based on when you need the money.
Low risk: RD deposits are insured up to ₹5 lakhs per bank under the DICGC scheme.
Loan against RD: Most banks offer loans up to 90% of RD value if you need funds urgently.
Tips & common mistakes
Common mistakes
Ignoring rate differences: Banks vary RD rates by 0.5–1.5% annually; a 1% difference adds ₹5,000–₹10,000 extra on larger deposits.
Not accounting for gaps: Missing a monthly deposit resets the maturity schedule and forfeits interest on that period.
Forgetting tax on interest: RD interest is taxable as per your income slab; ensure you budget for TDS if maturity value is large.
Locking money too long: A 10-year RD may seem high-return, but inflation erodes purchasing power; balance tenure with liquidity needs.
Tips
Ladder your RDs: Split savings across multiple RDs with staggered maturity dates (1-year, 2-year, 3-year) to blend higher returns with regular access to funds.
Compare bank rates: Senior citizen RDs earn 0.5–1% higher rates; some banks offer special rates for women or bulk deposits.
Reinvest at maturity: Use the maturity amount to start a new RD or invest in PPF for tax-free growth if pursuing long-term wealth.
Use premature withdrawal strategically: Most banks allow withdrawal after 6 months (with penalty); know your bank's rules if you may need cash early.
Frequently asked questions
What is the minimum and maximum deposit for an RD?
Most banks allow RDs from ₹100–₹500 minimum monthly deposit with no upper limit. Check your bank's terms; some offer higher rates for bulk deposits of ₹50,000+.
Can I break my RD before maturity?
Yes, most banks allow premature withdrawal after 6 months, but you forfeit 0.5–1% interest compared to the full tenure rate. Early closure within 3–6 months may incur penalties.
How often is interest credited on an RD?
Interest is compounded quarterly (every 3 months) and credited to your RD account. This means you earn 'interest on interest,' boosting your maturity amount.
Are RD interest and maturity amount taxable?
Yes, RD interest is treated as income and taxed per your slab. If annual interest exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for seniors), the bank deducts TDS at 20%.
What's the difference between RD and FD (Fixed Deposit)?
RD requires fixed monthly deposits; FD is a lump-sum deposit. RDs suit savers without large upfront capital; FDs suit those with one-time savings and are often higher-yielding per rupee.
Can I take a loan against my RD?
Most banks offer loans up to 75–90% of your RD maturity value at interest rates 1–3% above the RD rate, useful if you need urgent funds without closing your RD.