Refinance

Refinance Calculator

Determine if refinancing your loan saves money and when you'll break even.

Monthly Savings

$347$/mo

You save this amount each month by refinancing.

Current Payment$1,767
New Payment$1,419
Break-Even (months)11.5
Lifetime Interest Difference$19,074

Break-even months = how long until cumulative monthly savings cover closing costs. If you stay longer than this period, refinancing pays off.

What is the Refinance Calculator?

A refinance calculator compares your current loan (balance, rate, remaining term) with proposed new loan terms (new rate, new term, closing costs). It calculates your current monthly payment, new monthly payment, monthly savings, the number of months needed to recoup closing costs, and the total lifetime interest difference between keeping your current loan and refinancing.

How it works

The calculator applies the standard loan payment formula to both your current and new loan scenarios. It computes monthly payments using the principal, interest rate, and term for each case. The break-even point is calculated by dividing closing costs by monthly savings—this shows how many months of savings you need to offset the upfront refinance costs. The lifetime interest difference reveals your total interest savings if you keep the new loan for its full term.

Payment = [P × r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n - 1]; Break-Even Months = Closing Costs ÷ Monthly Savings

P is the loan principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual ÷ 1200), and n is the loan term in months. Break-even is when cumulative monthly savings equal your closing costs.

Examples

InputResultNotes
Current: $250,000 balance | 7% rate | 300 months left | New: 5.5% rate | 360 months | $4,000 closing costsMonthly Savings: $183 | Current Payment: $1,663 | New Payment: $1,480 | Break-Even: 21.9 months | Lifetime Interest Difference: +$41,250Strong refinance case: low break-even and substantial lifetime interest savings despite lower rate and longer term
Current: $150,000 balance | 6.5% rate | 180 months left | New: 6% rate | 240 months | $3,000 closing costsMonthly Savings: $41 | Current Payment: $1,087 | New Payment: $1,046 | Break-Even: 73.2 months | Lifetime Interest Difference: +$18,500Marginal refinance: modest rate drop and extended term mean longer break-even but still profitable long-term
Current: $300,000 balance | 5.5% rate | 240 months left | New: 5.8% rate | 300 months | $5,500 closing costsMonthly Savings: −$263 | Current Payment: $1,713 | New Payment: $1,976 | Break-Even: Not applicable | Lifetime Interest Difference: −$48,900Do not refinance: higher new rate and longer term increase payments and lifetime cost despite lower principal remaining

How to use the Refinance Calculator

  1. Enter your current loan balance (the amount you still owe)
  2. Input your current annual interest rate as a percentage
  3. Specify the remaining term of your current loan in months
  4. Enter the new annual interest rate you've been offered
  5. Set the proposed new loan term in months
  6. Add any closing costs associated with refinancing (appraisal, origination, title, legal, etc.)

Benefits

  • See your exact monthly savings before committing to refinance
  • Understand how long it takes for savings to cover closing costs
  • Compare lifetime interest impact to decide long-term value
  • Test different rates and terms to find the optimal scenario
  • Avoid refinancing when it would hurt your financial position
  • Plan your timeline—know when refinancing becomes profitable

Tips & common mistakes

Common mistakes

  • Ignoring closing costs, which can be $2,000–$5,000+. Without factoring them in, you might refinance into a break-even period longer than you plan to keep the loan.
  • Extending the loan term without calculating lifetime interest. Lower monthly payment doesn't always mean better deal if total interest increases.
  • Focusing only on monthly payment reduction rather than break-even and lifetime impact. A small monthly saving with high closing costs may take decades to recoup.
  • Not verifying the actual interest rate and all closing costs from your lender. Use realistic numbers to avoid false savings estimates.

Tips

  • If you plan to move or refinance again within the break-even period, refinancing may not make sense.
  • A break-even point under 36 months is generally attractive; anything over 60 months requires long-term commitment.
  • Even a 0.5% rate reduction can save tens of thousands over the loan's life—it's worth calculating.
  • Shop multiple lenders; even small differences in closing costs and rates compound into major savings differences.
  • Ask whether closing costs can be rolled into the loan (though this increases total interest paid).

Frequently asked questions

What should I do if the calculator shows negative monthly savings?

Negative savings mean your new payment would be higher than your current payment. This happens when the new rate is higher or the term is extended significantly. Do not refinance in this scenario unless other factors (like debt consolidation) justify it.

Why does extending the loan term sometimes increase my payment in a refinance?

A longer term spreads payments over more months, which lowers monthly payment. However, if the new rate is much higher than the old rate, the monthly cost can still rise. The calculator shows both outcomes clearly.

What closing costs should I include?

Include origination fees, appraisal, title search, title insurance, legal fees, credit check, and recording fees. Ask your lender for a Loan Estimate, which itemizes all costs. Total refinancing typically runs 2–5% of the loan amount.

How long should I stay in the home to make refinancing worth it?

You should stay at least as long as the break-even period (preferably longer). If the calculator shows 24 months break-even and you plan to move in 20 months, refinancing isn't worth it.

Can I refinance my current remaining balance into a shorter term?

Yes. Shortening the term increases your monthly payment but saves significant interest. Use the calculator to compare: e.g., refinance the remaining balance at a lower rate into a shorter term and see if your payment is still manageable.

What happens if rates drop again after I refinance?

You can refinance again, though you'll incur new closing costs. This calculator helps you decide if a second refinance makes sense—treat the current refinance as your 'current loan' and test the new scenario.

Related tools

FreeToolz Editorial Team · Last reviewed July 2026

Reviewed for accuracy. Results are estimates for general information and are not professional (medical, financial or legal) advice.